{"id":6219,"date":"2023-06-10T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-10T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dev-dug.flywheelsites.com\/enfermedades-de-jardin\/"},"modified":"2025-03-21T22:06:18","modified_gmt":"2025-03-21T22:06:18","slug":"enfermedades-de-jardin","status":"publish","type":"gardening_resources","link":"https:\/\/dug.org\/es\/gardening-resources\/enfermedades-de-jardin\/","title":{"rendered":"Enfermedades comunes de las hortalizas de jard\u00edn"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row type=\u00bbin_container\u00bb full_screen_row_position=\u00bbmiddle\u00bb column_margin=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00bbdefault\u00bb scene_position=\u00bbcenter\u00bb text_color=\u00bbdark\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb row_border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb row_border_radius_applies=\u00bbbg\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3&#8243; gradient_direction=\u00bbleft_to_right\u00bb shape_divider_position=\u00bbbottom\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb][vc_column column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00bb1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1&#8243; column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_link_target=\u00bb_self\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00bbleft_to_right\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3&#8243; width=\u00bb1\/1&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=\u00bbdefault\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb][vc_column_text]\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">Las enfermedades f\u00fangicas pueden acabar con una cosecha r\u00e1pidamente si no se identifican y tratan de inmediato.<br \/>\nEl da\u00f1o puede incluir marchitamiento, costras, revestimientos mohosos, \u00f3xidos, manchas y tejido podrido, entre otros s\u00edntomas.<\/h3>\n<p>Aprender a identificar qu\u00e9 est\u00e1 atacando a sus plantas puede ayudarlo a anticiparse al da\u00f1o y evitar que se propague, as\u00ed como a encontrar formas de evitarlo en el futuro.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=\u00bbin_container\u00bb full_screen_row_position=\u00bbmiddle\u00bb column_margin=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00bbdefault\u00bb scene_position=\u00bbcenter\u00bb text_color=\u00bbdark\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb row_border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb row_border_radius_applies=\u00bbbg\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3&#8243; gradient_direction=\u00bbleft_to_right\u00bb shape_divider_position=\u00bbbottom\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb][vc_column column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00bb1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1&#8243; column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_link_target=\u00bb_self\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00bbleft_to_right\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3&#8243; width=\u00bb1\/1&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=\u00bbdefault\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb][vc_column_text]\n<table dir=\"ltr\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<colgroup>\n<col width=\"95\" \/>\n<col width=\"131\" \/>\n<col width=\"414\" \/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Crop&quot;}\">Planta<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Disease&quot;}\">Enfermedad<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Symptoms&quot;}\">S\u00edntomas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"3\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Alliums (Garlic, Leek, Onion)&quot;}\">Alliums (Ajo, Puerro, Cebolla)<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Downy Mildew&quot;}\">Mildi\u00fa velloso<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Early symptoms are sunken spots on leaves; later, a purplish mold develops over spots&quot;}\">Los primeros s\u00edntomas son manchas hundidas en las hojas; m\u00e1s tarde, se desarrolla un moho p\u00farpura sobre las manchas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Pink Rot&quot;}\">Podredumbre rosada<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Roots turn pinkish or red, eventually rot; plant is stunted with wilted tops&quot;}\">Las ra\u00edces se vuelven rosadas o rojas, eventualmente se pudren; la planta est\u00e1 atrofiada con cimas marchitas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Smut&quot;}\">Roya<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Black spots on leaves and between the sections of the bulbs; young plants may have twisted leaves; common in northern regions&quot;}\">Manchas negras en las hojas y entre las secciones de los bulbos; las plantas j\u00f3venes pueden tener hojas torcidas; com\u00fan en las regiones del norte<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"2\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Asparagus&quot;}\">Esp\u00e1rragos<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Asparagus Rust&quot;}\">Roya de esp\u00e1rragos<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Reddish-yellow spots on stems, branches; gradually entire plant yellows, weakens, and eventually dies&quot;}\">Manchas de color amarillo rojizo en tallos, ramas; gradualmente toda la planta se vuelve amarilla, se debilita y eventualmente muere<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Fusarium Wilt&quot;}\">Marchitez por fusarium<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Wilted, stunted spears with brownish surface color&quot;}\">Lanzas marchitas y atrofiadas con color superficial pardusco<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"2\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Bean, Lima&quot;}\">\n<div>Haba<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Bacterial Spot&quot;}\">Mancha bacteriana<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Reddish-brown lesions on stem leaves, and pods; young diseased pods may fall from plant&quot;}\">Lesiones de color marr\u00f3n rojizo en las hojas del tallo y las vainas; las vainas j\u00f3venes enfermas pueden caerse de la planta<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Downy Mildew&quot;}\">Mildi\u00fa velloso<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Plants are mottled with white, fuzzy fungus strands on them.&quot;}\">Las plantas est\u00e1n moteadas con hebras de hongos blancos y difusos en ellas.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"4\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Bean, Snap&quot;}\">\n<div>Jud\u00edas verdes<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Anthracnose&quot;}\">Antracnosis<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Dark red, sunken spots on leaves and stems; pinkish-red spots on pods; seeds are often black&quot;}\">Manchas hundidas de color rojo oscuro en hojas y tallos; manchas de color rojo rosado en las vainas; las semillas son a menudo negras<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Bacterial Blight&quot;}\">Plaga bacteriana<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Large brown blotches on leaves, possibly bordered with yellow or red; water-soaked spots on pods; seed may be discolored&quot;}\">Grandes manchas marrones en las hojas, posiblemente bordeadas de amarillo o rojo; manchas empapadas de agua en las vainas; la semilla puede estar decolorada<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Mosaic&quot;}\">Mosaico<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Leaves crinkled with mottled areas; pods may be rough misshapen&quot;}\">Hojas arrugadas con \u00e1reas moteadas; las vainas pueden ser \u00e1speras y deformes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Rust&quot;}\">Roya<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Many small reddish-orange to brown spore masses on leaves and possibly stem; leaves rapidly yellow dry up, and drop&quot;}\">Muchas peque\u00f1as masas de esporas de color naranja rojizo a marr\u00f3n en las hojas y posiblemente en el tallo; las hojas se secan r\u00e1pidamente amarillas y caen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Beet&quot;}\">Betabel<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Leaf Spot&quot;}\">Mancha de la hoja<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Small, round, tan to brown spots on leaves and stems; later leaves turn yellow and drop&quot;}\">Manchas peque\u00f1as, redondas, de color canela a marr\u00f3n en hojas y tallos; luego las hojas se vuelven amarillas y caen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Brassicas (Broccoli, Brussels Sprouts, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Turnip)&quot;}\">Brassicas (br\u00f3coli, coles de bruselas, repollo, coliflor, nabo)<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Black Rot&quot;}\">Podredumbre negra<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Leaves yellow, veins become black; plant becomes stunted and heads of cabbage, cauliflower, or Brussels sprouts are one-sided or nonexistent; stem cross section shows a brown, woody ring&quot;}\">Hojas amarillas, las venas se vuelven negras; la planta se atrofia y las cabezas de repollo, coliflor o coles de Bruselas son unilaterales o inexistentes; la secci\u00f3n transversal del tallo muestra un anillo le\u00f1oso marr\u00f3n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"2\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Carrot&quot;}\">\n<div>Zanahoria<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Leaf Blight&quot;}\">Tiz\u00f3n de la hoja<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Yellow to whitish spots on leaves; girdling of roots; water-soaked spots or lesions on roots&quot;}\">Manchas amarillas a blanquecinas en las hojas; anillado de ra\u00edces; manchas empapadas de agua o lesiones en las ra\u00edces<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Root-Knot Nematode&quot;}\">Nematodo agallador<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Small galls on lateral rootlets; pimple-sized swellings on main root; plants may be yellow and stunted&quot;}\">Agallas peque\u00f1as en las raicillas laterales; hinchazones del tama\u00f1o de un grano en la ra\u00edz principal; las plantas pueden ser amarillas y atrofiadas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"3\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Celery&quot;}\">\n<div>Apio<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Blights (Early and Late)&quot;}\">Tizones (temprano y tard\u00edo)<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Greenish or water-soaked spots on leaves; sunken lesions possible on stalks; growth may be visible in wet weather&quot;}\">Manchas verdosas o acuosas en las hojas; posibles lesiones hundidas en los tallos; el crecimiento puede ser visible en clima h\u00famedo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Fusarium Wilt (Celery Yellows)&quot;}\">Marchitez por Fusarium (amarillos de apio)<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Reddish tissue on stalks and leaves; yellowing of foliage&quot;}\">Tejido rojizo en tallos y hojas; coloraci\u00f3n amarillenta del follaje<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Pink Rot&quot;}\">Podredumbre rosada<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Water-soaked spots on stalks; bitter-tasting, rotted stems; damping-off may occur in an infected seedbed&quot;}\">Manchas empapadas de agua en los tallos; tallos amargos y podridos; puede ocurrir marchitamiento en un semillero infectado<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"2\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Corn&quot;}\">Elote (Ma\u00edz)<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Bacterial Wilt&quot;}\">Marchitez bacteriana<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Pale, streaked leaves; yellow, sticky substance exudes from a cut stem&quot;}\">Hojas p\u00e1lidas y rayadas; sustancia amarilla y pegajosa exuda de un tallo cortado<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Corn Smut&quot;}\">Carb\u00f3n de ma\u00edz<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Large galls develop on stalk, ears, and roots; later, grayish galls blacken and release spores; ripened spores appear oily or powdery&quot;}\">Se desarrollan grandes agallas en el tallo, las mazorcas y las ra\u00edces; m\u00e1s tarde, las agallas gris\u00e1ceas se ennegrecen y liberan esporas; las esporas maduras parecen aceitosas o polvorientas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"6\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Cucurbits (Cucumber, Pumpkin, Squash)&quot;}\">\n<div>Cucurbits (pepino, calabaza, calabaza)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Anthracnose&quot;}\">Antracnosis<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Small, dark spots on leaves; eventually spots grow together and entire leaf is destroyed; frutis may blacken and drop; problem develops in warm, moist conditions&quot;}\">Manchas peque\u00f1as y oscuras en las hojas; finalmente, las manchas crecen juntas y se destruye toda la hoja; las frutas pueden ennegrecerse y caer; el problema se desarrolla en condiciones c\u00e1lidas y h\u00famedas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Bacterial Wilt&quot;}\">Marchitez bacteriana<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Leaves wilt quickly, possibly while still green; white, sticky material might be seen when a stem is cut&quot;}\">Las hojas se marchitan r\u00e1pidamente, posiblemente mientras a\u00fan est\u00e1n verdes; se puede ver material blanco y pegajoso cuando se corta un tallo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Downy Mildew&quot;}\">Mildi\u00fa velloso<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Yellow to purplish spots start on leaves, gradually cover entire plant&quot;}\">Las manchas de color amarillo a p\u00farpura comienzan en las hojas y cubren gradualmente toda la planta<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Mosaic&quot;}\">Mosaico<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Leaves of cucumber and squash develop rough, mottled surface; cucumber fruit may be entirely white; plant may be stunted and yellow in several places&quot;}\">Las hojas de pepino y calabaza desarrollan una superficie \u00e1spera y moteada; la fruta del pepino puede ser completamente blanca; la planta puede estar atrofiada y amarilla en varios lugares<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Powdery Mildew&quot;}\">O\u00eddium<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Round, white spots on undersides of leaves; eventually entire leaf is covered with powder; fruits ripen prematurely and have poor flavor and texture&quot;}\">Manchas blancas redondas en el env\u00e9s de las hojas; eventualmente toda la hoja se cubre con polvo; las frutas maduran prematuramente y tienen mal sabor y textura<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Scab&quot;}\">Costra<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Dark spots on fruit of cucumber and pumpkin; leaves may have water spots and stems may have shallow lesions; sap oozes from fruits, then greenish mold develops&quot;}\">Manchas oscuras en frutos de pepino y calabaza; las hojas pueden tener manchas de agua y los tallos pueden tener lesiones poco profundas; la savia rezuma de las frutas, luego se desarrolla un moho verdoso<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"2\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Eggplant&quot;}\">Berenjena<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Fruit Rot&quot;}\">Podredumbre de la fruta<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Brownish spots on leaves; damage is particularly bad during wet weather when fruit may develop small, tannish cankers which later rot&quot;}\">Manchas marrones en las hojas; el da\u00f1o es particularmente malo durante el clima h\u00famedo cuando la fruta puede desarrollar peque\u00f1os cancros tostados que luego se pudren<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Verticillium Wilt&quot;}\">Marchitez por Verticillium<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Yellowing of foliage and gradual defoliation; plants may become stunted&quot;}\">Amarillamiento del follaje y defoliaci\u00f3n gradual; las plantas pueden atrofiarse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"4\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Pea&quot;}\">\n<div>Guisantes, Arvejas, Ch\u00edcharos<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Ascochyta Blight&quot;}\">Tiz\u00f3n Ascochyta<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Leaves shrivel and die; roots and lower stems may blacken and rot; disease overwinters on plant debris&quot;}\">Las hojas se marchitan y mueren; las ra\u00edces y los tallos inferiores pueden ennegrecerse y pudrirse; la enfermedad pasa el invierno en los restos de plantas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Bacterial Blight&quot;}\">Tiz\u00f3n bacteriano<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Brownish or yellow blotches form on leaves and pods; stems may turn purplish; leaves eventually yellow&quot;}\">Se forman manchas parduscas o amarillas en hojas y vainas; los tallos pueden volverse viol\u00e1ceos; hojas eventualmente amarillas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Powdery Mildew&quot;}\">O\u00eddium<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Stems, leaves, and pods dusted with white powdery mold; black specks appear later in the season; plants are stunted and vines shriveled&quot;}\">Tallos, hojas y vainas espolvoreadas con moho polvoriento blanco; manchas negras aparecen m\u00e1s adelante en la temporada; las plantas se atrofian y las enredaderas se marchitan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Root Rot&quot;}\">Ra\u00edz podrida<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Yellowed, gangly plants with rotting roots and lower stems; plant may die before pods form&quot;}\">Plantas amarillentas y desgarbadas con ra\u00edces podridas y tallos inferiores; la planta puede morir antes de que se formen las vainas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"2\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Pepper&quot;}\">\n<div>Pimento, chile<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Anthracnose&quot;}\">Antracnosis<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Dark, round spots on fruit; entire pepper may rot or dry up; serious problem particularly in southern or central regions&quot;}\">Manchas redondas y oscuras en la fruta; toda la pimienta puede pudrirse o secarse; problema grave particularmente en las regiones del sur o del centro<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Bacterial Spot&quot;}\">Mancha bacteriana<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;In dry areas, leaves develop yellowish spots with darker margins; older leaves eventually drop&quot;}\">En \u00e1reas secas, las hojas desarrollan manchas amarillentas con m\u00e1rgenes m\u00e1s oscuros; las hojas m\u00e1s viejas eventualmente caen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"5\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Potato&quot;}\">\n<div>Potato<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Blackleg&quot;}\">Esquirol<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;In warm, moist climates, plants become stunted and leaves yellow and roll; stem base develops brown, rotted areas on the inside; inside of tubers shows darkened blotches and a soft rot that worsens during storage&quot;}\">En climas c\u00e1lidos y h\u00famedos, las plantas se atrofian y las hojas se vuelven amarillas y enrolladas; la base del tallo desarrolla \u00e1reas marrones y podridas en el interior; el interior de los tub\u00e9rculos muestra manchas oscurecidas y una podredumbre blanda que empeora durante el almacenamiento<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Early Blight&quot;}\">Tiz\u00f3n temprano<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Spots develop in rings on leaves; eventually leaves may die; tubers develop puckered skin and shallow rough lesions; mold may result&quot;}\">Las manchas se desarrollan en anillos en las hojas; eventualmente las hojas pueden morir; los tub\u00e9rculos desarrollan piel arrugada y lesiones \u00e1speras poco profundas; puede resultar moho<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Mosaic&quot;}\">Mosaico<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Mottled, crinkled foliage; brown specks appear on tubers, and plants may droop and die prematurely&quot;}\">Follaje moteado y arrugado; aparecen manchas marrones en los tub\u00e9rculos y las plantas pueden caerse y morir prematuramente<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Rhizoctonia&quot;}\">Rhizoctonia<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Dark brown cankers appear on young sprouts; mature stalks may become brown; tubers are covered with hard, black &quot;scurfs&quot;; tubers may also be roughened in a cross-patched pattern&quot;}\">Los cancros de color marr\u00f3n oscuro aparecen en los brotes j\u00f3venes; los tallos maduros pueden volverse marrones; los tub\u00e9rculos est\u00e1n cubiertos de \u00abcaspa\u00bb negra y dura; los tub\u00e9rculos tambi\u00e9n pueden ser rugosos en un patr\u00f3n de parches cruzados<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Verticillium Wilt&quot;}\">Marchitez por Verticillium<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Late in season, older leaves yellow; affected vines die prematurely; stem tissue discolors from base; tubers may be pinkish&quot;}\">Al final de la temporada, las hojas m\u00e1s viejas se vuelven amarillas; las vides afectadas mueren prematuramente; el tejido del tallo se decolora desde la base; los tub\u00e9rculos pueden ser rosados<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"2\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Spinach (also Swiss Chard)&quot;}\">Espinacas (tambi\u00e9n acelgas)<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Blight&quot;}\">Plaga<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Yellowish, curled leaves; stunted leaves and plants&quot;}\">Hojas amarillentas y rizadas; hojas y plantas atrofiadas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Downy Mildew&quot;}\">Mildi\u00fa velloso<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;In moist areas, leaves develop yellow spots with fuzzy, purplish growth beneath&quot;}\">En \u00e1reas h\u00famedas, las hojas desarrollan manchas amarillas con un crecimiento viol\u00e1ceo y borroso debajo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"3\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Sweet Potato&quot;}\">Batata<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Black Rot&quot;}\">Podredumbre negra<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Small, round, brown spots on potato tubers; stem may also show decay&quot;}\">Manchas peque\u00f1as, redondas y marrones en los tub\u00e9rculos de papa; el tallo tambi\u00e9n puede mostrar descomposici\u00f3n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Soft Rot&quot;}\">Podredumbre blanda<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Soft, watery rot on stored tubers&quot;}\">Podredumbre blanda y acuosa en tub\u00e9rculos almacenados<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Stem Rot&quot;}\">Podredumbre del tallo<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Young infected plants may die after trans-planting; survivors develop bright yellow leaves, and later stems rot; harvest is of poor quality&quot;}\">Las plantas j\u00f3venes infectadas pueden morir despu\u00e9s del trasplante; los sobrevivientes desarrollan hojas de color amarillo brillante y luego los tallos se pudren; la cosecha es de mala calidad<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"4\" data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Tomato&quot;}\">\n<div>Tomate<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Anthracnose&quot;}\">Antracnosis<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Fruits develop small, round, water-soaked spots; later, fruits darken and rot&quot;}\">Las frutas desarrollan manchas peque\u00f1as, redondas y empapadas de agua; m\u00e1s tarde, las frutas se oscurecen y se pudren<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Blights (Early and Late)&quot;}\">Tizones (temprana y tard\u00eda)<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Irregular, water-soaked spots may develop on leaves; plant becomes partly defoliated; seedlings may girdle; stem end of fruit becomes grayish-green; blossoms or young fruits may drop&quot;}\">Se pueden desarrollar manchas irregulares empapadas de agua en las hojas; la planta se deshoja parcialmente; las pl\u00e1ntulas pueden ce\u00f1ir; el extremo del tallo de la fruta se vuelve verde gris\u00e1ceo; las flores o los frutos j\u00f3venes pueden caer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Fusarium Wilt&quot;}\">Marchitez por fusarium<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Leaves yellow and droop; cross section of stem shows brownish liquid within; fruit usually decays and drops&quot;}\">Hojas amarillas y ca\u00eddas; la secci\u00f3n transversal del tallo muestra un l\u00edquido parduzco en el interior; la fruta generalmente se descompone y cae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Mosaic&quot;}\">Mosaico<\/td>\n<td data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;Mottled leaves; young leaves are bunched or puckered; plants are stunted; yield is reduced; in some types of mosaic, fruit is also mottled&quot;}\">hojas moteadas; las hojas j\u00f3venes est\u00e1n agrupadas o arrugadas; las plantas est\u00e1n atrofiadas; el rendimiento se reduce; en algunos tipos de mosaico, la fruta tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1 moteada<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":{"0":"post-6219","1":"gardening_resources","2":"type-gardening_resources","3":"status-publish","5":"gardening_topic-malezas-plagas-y-enfermedades","6":"season-primavera","7":"season-verano"},"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dug.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/gardening_resources\/6219","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dug.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/gardening_resources"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dug.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/gardening_resources"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dug.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/gardening_resources\/6219\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dug.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}